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30 July 2010
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Septic Tanks - Sewage Treatment Systems

Septic Tanks - Sewage treatment solutions - Packaged Sewage Treatment Systems - Bacteria & Odour Control Products.

Looking for septic tanks? If you are looking for a solution to your sewage treatment issues, or just interested, then you have arrived at the right place.  For years we have been manufacturing, distributing and selling anything and everything to do with sewage.  Whether it is just a straight forward septic tank or sewage treatment system or a full blown waste water treatment system that is designed to re-use the water for irrigation.

We have included a simple "How to do it" guide for your instruction:

"How to specify and install a sewage treatment system"

The next thing you need to do is to select one of the links below to take you to the broad area that interests you:

Septic tanks are the traditional method of dealing with "Off Mains" sewage. Sewage in its raw state is very easy to deal with.  Bacteria love it.  Anaerobic digestion in a septic tank is probably the most effective way of reducing sewage to its base components, methane and water along with a few smelly things like hydrogen sulphide.  Aerobic digestion is a little more messy but is the method of choice for all the major manufacturers in the UK.  It produces a lot more sludge that has to be dealt with.  Carbon Dioxide and water are the main by products.  Oxygen has to be supplied in vast quantities to keep the system going.  All simple stuff if you have the right products.  What often gets in the way of a system working are the other products that we put down toilets.  Washing powders, detergents, paints, thinners, hand washes, hand wipes, sanitary items!  If a system does not work there is generally a very good reason for it not doing so.  Mostly we find that it is something else that has been put down the toilet that is causing the problem

Here at Biotank Ltd. we have been researching the sewage market for years.  We have produced our own patented Biotank packaged sewage treatment system in the past.  This we discontinued in 2006 and now concentrate on selling the "Best in Breed" systems for any particular type of treatment that is required.  (We discontinued it due to the introduction of new European Standards.  The Biotank system was an excellent treatment unit designed to the highest standards.)

Today, sewage treatment systems come in basically two varieties.  Those that satisfy the commodity market, just treating to the required national standard, and those that treat to specific requirements of a site.  This normally means that the first type is sold on price with very little advice given by companies like us.  We make a margin on the sale that keeps us going. It is our bread and butter business.  The icing on the cake business for us is where we get involved in larger more complicated projects.  These require a larger amount of time working with the regulating bodies to ensure that the solution provided meets their requirements at a cost that the customer can afford.

Have a look around our site.  You will find all sorts of information about sewage treatment and the products used to treat it.  If you can't find what you are looking for give us a call.  We are only too pleased to help you out.

 

    
Why use a package sewage treatment system

Packaged Treatment tanks or Septic Tanks for Sewage Treatment

Septic tanks either work or they don't. If they work correctly then they are a very good system.

Some of the things that septic tanks rely on are:

Soil conditions that provide good percolation.
Surface water directed through the septic tank to flush it through.
Reasonable water temperature to keep it working in the winter.
Little use of chemicals which kill off bacteria.

When a septic tank system goes wrong you have big problems... Failure of the soakaway is the biggest problem we come across.  After 10 to 15 years most soakaways fail due to the build up of material in the soakaway.

What is a packaged treatment tank?

A complete system for treating sewage that doesn't rely on a soakaway to finish the treatment.  The water effluent coming from the tank is clean enough to be discharged direct into a ditch with consent from the Environment Agency in England or SEPA in Scotland.

How does the tank treat sewage?

It uses bacteria to digest sewage in an aerobic environment.

Modern Sewage Treatment tanks make use of aerobic digestion, air is normally supplied by a very small noiseless compressor through aerators in the bottom of the tank. Another method is to have rotating discs within the centre of the tank. 

What are septic tanks?

Septic tanks are a treatment system that is designed to safely dispose of biological sanitary waste.

How do septic tanks work?

Basically septic tanks provides a "holding Tank" where natural bacterial action decomposes human waste products into environmentally acceptable components - the major end-components being water, gases, and undigested solids. The end products, except the undigested solids, are then normally discharged into a soakaway system.

    
Announcements
Kills 99.9% of all known bacteria - 11 June 2010

Over the last couple of years we seem to have become obsessed with killing bacteria.  Both on us and on our clothes.  A recent study stated that 47% of people interviewed were concerned about bacteria on themselves and in the washing.

So what happens?  Detergent manufacturers have more and more produced products that kill 99.9% of all known bacteria.  Advertising campaigns during the Bird Flu campaign used this line to push products that do just this.  Just recently we have Vanish coming out with a additive for your washing machine that is said to kill 99.9% of all known bacteria in your clothes.

Our question, and one that does not seem to be answered, is what happens when these products go into your septic tank or sewage treatment system that rely on bacteria to do the work of cleaning up the sewage and producing clean water to discharge to the environment. 

Our company has tried to contact Vanish for an answer with no reply.  We are seeing more and more systems poisoned through the use of products poured down the drain that affect the bacteria in the system. 

If it says "Biocide" or "Kills 99.9% of Bacteria" on the can or box, do you really want it in your septic tank or sewage treatment system?  Simple answer is no!  There are many products that masquarade as safe products for a septic tank that do harm in aerobic sewage treatment systems.  They are designed to a European standard that allows for them to be broken down in the septic tank in 28 days.  This is of course no use in an aerobic treatment system where the product will pass completely through it in less than 2 days killing every bacteria on its way.

There are products that you really don't want anywhere near your system.  Blobs that you attach to the toilet, blocks that you toss in the top of your toilet, liquids that you squirt all around the rim of your toilet and now additives that you put in your washing machine.  Don't use them if you are on a septic tank or treatment system.  They will do more harm than good. 

 
Some domestic discharges become exempt - 13 May 2010

On the 6th April 2010 the Environment Agency made big changes to the way that Domestic Discharge Consents are dealt with.  From that date all discharges have to be registered with the EA.  That is all new ones and existing discharges that have not been previously consented.

 

If you want to discharge treated sewage effluent:

  • 5 cubic metres per day or less to a river, stream, estuary or the sea from a sewage treatment plant, or
  • 2 cubic metres per day or less to groundwater via a drainage field or infiltration system from a septic tank or sewage treatment plant,

you might be eligible for a free exemption rather than a permit.

There is now a 22 page document that you need to read in order to find out whether your discharge, either existing or new, will be exempt from Discharge Permitting.  If it is then you can apply online for a free exemption.

To find out if your system is exempt please give us a call and we will explain all.  Alternatively go to the Environment Agency website and read the full document.

Existing discharges that were previously consented (under the Water  Resources Act 1991) and qualify for registration will be taken to be an exempt facility from April 2010 and will not need to be registered

 
Conder Clereflo ASP price reduction - 04 January 2010

In order to remain competitive with a VAT rate rise to 17.5% we have reduced our base price of Conder Clereflo ASP systems.

A 6 Person ASP system now costs £1,795 plus VAT delivered.

A 12 Person ASP system costs £2,295 plus VAT delivered.

 

 

 
Biotank washdown system accepted on ECA Water Technology List - 03 November 2009

The former Chancellor of the Exchequer, Gordon Brown, in his March 2001 Budget Report, announced support for business investment in environmentally friendly technologies under the Green Technology Challenge. This allowed for the introduction of a 100% first year Enhanced Capital Allowance scheme on water saving and water quality improving technologies.

Our Biotank Washdown system has been accepted on the list as a qualifying product. 

 read more ...
BS EN 12566-3 amended - 14 October 2009

It has come to our notice that BS EN 12566-3:2005 has been withdrawn and replaced by an amended standard. 

The new standard is now titled: BS EN 12566-3:2005+A1:2009.

From this point on all systems that don't have existing certification will have to be tested under the new 2009 standard.  The part 3 standard is due to be revised in May 2010 in its entirety.  We expect major changes to take place, along the lines of the new part 6 which will be published next year, currently in preparation.  Part 6 covers secondary treatment systems that are used to treat septic tank effluent.

 

 
Eco Green Cleaning Products - 13 October 2009

 In our search for environmentally friendly products, Biotank Ltd. are in the process of teaming up with Northern Environmental.  Northern Environmental manufacture and sell products that are ideally suited to use in septic tanks and sewage treatment systems.  Their products have been designed to give superb cleaning as well as being proven not to upset the bacteria in septic tanks and sewage treatment systems.  For the customer this means they have a product that will clean as well as their old product and for the sewage system it means that it will be able to perform to its best potential.  Watch this space!

 read more ...
Organica develop Biological Urinal Block - 03 September 2009

Organica UK have developed a Biological Urinal block which can reduce water usage in a urinal by a staggering 97%.  The product is available in our Online Shop.  The biological action leaves the urinal clean, fresh and smelling sweet.  Blockages are dramatically reduced due to the biological action

 read more ...
      
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